This is the regime read as it stood on April 22, 2026, from that day’s model output. See today’s regime →
Overheating
Too hot. Growth and prices both running warm, which keeps the Fed in the room.
Closest alternative: Inflation Shock at 25.6% · Overheating +0.2 pts on the day
All five regimes
- Cooling22.8%
- Soft Landing21.2%
- OverheatingLeading29.0%
- Inflation ShockRunner-up25.6%
- Contraction1.4%
This snapshot is more than a day old. The next engine run refreshes it. As of April 22, 2026.
The economy is in an Overheating regime at 29.0% probability with moderate confidence, as inflation runs hot even while growth is slowing. Inflation Shock is the main alternative at 25.6%, reflecting the possibility that fading demand could shift the balance from overheating toward a pure inflation problem. Financial conditions are neutral and geopolitical shock is moderate, with the regime call anchored by core PCE at 3.0% YoY, well above trend, headline CPI at 3.3% YoY, well above trend, and gasoline prices well above trend.
— What changed
What moved that day
Inflation Shock down 2.7% to 25.6% (was 28.3%)
Quantitative moves near the historical median. Normal weekly variation. Compared with April 15, 2026 (5 sessions ago).
- majorGeopolitical shock shifted from elevated to moderate (57.7 to 54.5)
- major10-year Treasury yield flipped from confirming to diverging
- majorWTI crude oil flipped from diverging to confirming
- moderateCooling up 1.3% to 22.8% (was 21.5%)
- moderateSoft Landing up 0.7% to 21.2% (was 20.5%)
- moderateOverheating up 0.6% to 29.0% (was 28.4%)
- moderateGeopolitical shock momentum shifted from rising to stable
— The four internals
Under the hood
Growth
Slowing
Score42.7 / 100Momentum: Stable↓ -1.8 wkIs the economy expanding or slowing. Jobs, output, spending.
Inflation
Firming
Score56.5 / 100Momentum: Surging↓ -0.3 wkHow fast prices are rising, and whether the trend is up or down.
Financial Conditions
Neutral
Score45.8 / 100Momentum: Stable↓ -0.7 wkHow tight money is. Yields, credit spreads, the cost of borrowing.
Geopolitical Shock
Moderate
Score54.5 / 100Momentum: Stable↓ -3.2 wkStress from outside the model. Oil, war risk, market volatility.
— Leading / lagging
Firming or breaking down
Leading signals
Fast-moving market and survey data. Where the economy may be heading.
Lagging signals
Confirmed hard data. Where the economy demonstrably is.
The two layers disagree, so the regime is contested. Leading signals lean Overheating; lagging signals lean Cooling. Leading signals typically lead the confirmed data by about 6 weeks.
— What's next
Where it could go from here
- Inflation Shock25.6%Primary alternative
A transition to Inflation Shock would require core PCE to move higher, headline CPI to move higher, and capacity utilization to shift higher. Momentum is broadly moving in the right direction, but gaps remain. capacity utilization and crude oil are already near transition-compatible levels. Assumes other conditions remain constant.
- ↑ core PCE (YoY %) · moderate gap
- ↑ headline CPI (YoY %) · moderate gap
- → capacity utilization (%) · small gap
- → crude oil ($) · small gap
- → HY spread (%) · small gap
- Cooling22.8%Primary alternative
A transition to Cooling would require capacity utilization to shift higher, consumer sentiment to shift higher, and nonfarm payrolls to shift higher. capacity utilization and consumer sentiment are already near transition-compatible levels. Assumes other conditions remain constant.
- → capacity utilization (%) · small gap
- → consumer sentiment · small gap
- → nonfarm payrolls (3mo avg chg, K) · small gap
- → HY spread (%) · moderate gap
- → 2s10s curve (pp) · moderate gap
- Soft Landing21.2%Primary alternative
A transition to Soft Landing would require core PCE to shift lower, headline CPI to shift lower, and core CPI to shift lower. Current momentum is working against this transition. core PCE and headline CPI are already near transition-compatible levels. Assumes other conditions remain constant.
- ↑ core PCE (YoY %) · small gap
- ↑ headline CPI (YoY %) · small gap
- ↑ core CPI (YoY %) · small gap
- → capacity utilization (%) · small gap
- → HY spread (%) · moderate gap
— Drivers
What held the call up
Confirming
Points that support the current regime call
- core PCE at 3.0% YoY, well above trend
- headline CPI at 3.3% YoY, well above trend
- gasoline prices well above trend
Disconfirming
Points that argue against it
- core CPI at 2.6% YoY, below trend
- wage growth at 3.5% YoY, sharply lower
Confirming
S&P 500, high-yield credit spreads, WTI crude oil
Diverging
10-year Treasury yield
— Asset implications
What this regime has meant for markets
The engine’s read, by asset class
- EquitiesCautious, late-cycle risk
Growth is running hot but firming inflation and neutral financial conditions cap the upside for equities.
- RatesYields biased higher
Surging inflation keeps yields biased higher as the Fed stays on hold.
- CreditCarry positive, spreads uncertain
Solid growth supports carry, but firming inflation creates spread uncertainty.
- DollarUSD firm
Firming inflation and firm growth keep the dollar supported.
- GoldRange-bound
Gold is range-bound as strong growth offsets the inflation bid.
- OilConstructive
Strong demand and the Hormuz blockade keep oil constructive.
How assets behaved historically in Overheating
Annualized figures across every past day the model scored this regime. History, not a forecast.
- +27.1%
Nasdaq 100
Vol 19.5% · Sharpe 1.39
- +17.5%
S&P 500
Vol 14.5% · Sharpe 1.21
- +12.4%
Gold
Vol 15.3% · Sharpe 0.81
- +12.4%
Emerging Markets
Vol 17.5% · Sharpe 0.71
- +7.1%
Developed Markets
Vol 14.9% · Sharpe 0.48
- +5.8%
Russell 2000
Vol 19.2% · Sharpe 0.30
- +5.1%
HY Corporate
Vol 4.7% · Sharpe 1.09
- +4.3%
TIPS
Vol 4.0% · Sharpe 1.08
- +3.2%
IG Corporate
Vol 5.5% · Sharpe 0.58
- +2.2%
7-10Y Treasury
Vol 5.2% · Sharpe 0.42
- -4.6%
Energy
Vol 23.5% · Sharpe -0.20
Sources & method
Every number on this page is produced by the Personal Stakes US macro engine and read straight from its published output. The website does not recompute the model, re-rank regimes, or invent values. Where a figure is missing, the section is left out rather than guessed.
- Reference date
- April 22, 2026
- Data as of
- 2026-04-22 00:00 UTC
- Run trigger
- major macro release
— Free · Daily
Get the briefing in your inbox.
One plain-language market briefing after the close, every market day. Free forever.
Free · No spam · Unsubscribe anytime